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Posts: 59
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Hello

I'd like to ask about the expression of a request.

I heard that " Will you ~?" sounded strong and it was like an order. Is that right?
I know " Would you ~?" or " Could you ~?" are more polite. And there is another way of " Will you ~?" like " Will you try this cake?"
I wonder in what situation and to whom you use " Will you ~?" for requesting.

Would you help me to understand this usage?

Thank you.

This message has been edited. Last edited by: Rachel, Moderator,
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Posts: 15190
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Yes, "will you" does sometimes sound strong. For example:

Mother: Will you please turn off that loud music!
Son: OK, mom.

The son would probably not address his mother in the same way. The conversation would be more like this:

Son: Mom, could you please pick up my shoes at the shoe repair shop today?
Mother: Sure.

_______

Chart 9-3 in Understanding and Using English Grammar* shows this:

"The meaning of would you and will you in a polite request is the same. Would you is more common and is often considered more polite. The degree of politeness, however, is often determined by the speaker's tone of voice.
_______

Basically, could you and would you have the same meaning. The difference is slight:

Would you = Do you want to do this please?
Would you = Do you want to do this please, and is it possible for you to do this?
Could you and would you are equally polite.
_______

Can you is often used informally. It usually sounds less polite thancould you or would you."
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"Will you try this cake" is a little different. This use of "will" is for a polite invitation or offer, not exactly a request, as in "Will you stay for supper," "Will you join me for a drink," and "Won't you sit down?"
_______

Another way to make a polite request is with "would you mind" plus a gerund:

Would you mind opening the window?
Would you mind picking me up tonight?
Would you mind taping the program for me?

Rachel
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* Understanding and Using English Grammar, Third Edition, by Betty Azar. Longman. 2002
**The Collins COBUILD English Dictionary. Harper Collins. 1995.
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