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Hi, the following two sentences are from a school book:

1-"My friends recommend that I .....that mobile.''

a- don't buy    b-not to buy

I agree that (a) is correct, but why, in the following sentence, (informs) is incorrect? What is the difference between the two sentences?

2-''I suggest that Adel......his father about the man he saw.''

a- informs     b- inform

I know that the second sentence has been explained here recently, but I want a simpler explanation. Thanks in advance.

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@Ahmed.A.A posted:

Hi, the following two sentences are from a school book:

1-"My friends recommend that I .....that mobile.''

a- don't buy    b-not to buy

Hi, Ahmed.A.A.—Neither answer is correct. After "recommend," we use a clause with the mandative subjunctive, which is realized as the base form of the verb, and should not be preceded by do support, even when there is negation. The test-maker should have provided the correct answer!

  • My friends recommend that I not buy that mobile.
@Ahmed.A.A posted:

2-''I suggest that Adel......his father about the man he saw.''

a- informs     b- inform

I know that the second sentence has been explained here recently, but I want a simpler explanation. Thanks in advance.

Again, the mandative subjunctive is needed, i.e., the base form, answer (b).

Last edited by David, Moderator
@Ahmed.A.A posted:

Thanks David, but when can ordinary present and past be used, as Michael Swan said?

In American English, the simple present and the simple past work in a clause complementing "suggest" only when "suggest" means "indicate."

Thus, the sentence "My uncle suggested she works at a bank" could be used if your uncle indicated to you that that is where she already works.

Similarly, the sentence "My uncle suggested that she worked at a bank" could be used if your uncle indicated to you that that is where she worked in the past.

In neither case did he make a suggestion to her. In order to have the meaning that you want with such constructions, you probably need to be British.

Last edited by David, Moderator

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